Mu "mafi tsattsauran ra'ayi" dokokin ingancin man fetur;Kamfanonin motoci da dillalai suna adawa da shi
A cikin watan Afrilu, Hukumar Kare Muhalli ta Amurka (EPA) ta fitar da tsauraran matakan fitar da ababen hawa da aka taba yi a wani yunƙuri na hanzarta sauye-sauyen masana'antar kera motoci na ƙasar zuwa koren sufurin da ba shi da ƙarancin carbon.
Hukumar EPA ta yi kiyasin cewa motocin da ke amfani da wutar lantarki za su bukaci kashi 60 cikin 100 na sabbin motocin fasinja da manyan motocin da ake sayarwa a Amurka nan da shekarar 2030 da kashi 67 cikin 100 nan da 2032.
Sabbin ka'idojin sun haifar da rashin amincewa da yawa. Alliance for Automotive Innovation (AAI), wata ƙungiyar masana'antar kera motoci ta Amurka, ta yi kira ga EPA da ta rage ƙa'idodin, tana mai cewa sabbin ƙa'idodin da ta gabatar suna da tsauri, rashin hankali da rashin aiki.
Yayin da buƙatun motocin lantarki a Amurka ke raguwa kuma kayan ƙira suka taru, takaicin dillalan yana ƙaruwa. Kwanan nan, kusan dillalan motoci 4,000 a Amurka sun rattaba hannu kan wata wasika zuwa ga shugaba Biden, inda suka bukaci a sassauta takun sakar.abin hawa lantarkigabatarwa, yana nuni ga sabbin dokokin da EPA ta fitar.
Sauye-sauyen masana'antu yana haɓaka;Sabbin iko sun faɗi ɗaya bayan ɗaya
A karkashin raunin tattalin arzikin duniya, sabbin dakarun kera motoci suna fuskantar matsaloli da yawa kamar raguwar darajar kasuwa, hauhawar farashi, kararraki, zubar da kwakwalwa da kuma matsalolin kudi.
A ranar 18 ga Disamba, Nikola wanda ya kafa Milton, sau ɗaya "hannun farko na manyan motocin hydrogen" da "Tesla na masana'antar manyan motoci", an yanke masa hukumcin shekaru huɗu a gidan yari saboda zamba. Kafin wannan, Lordstown, sabon iko a Amurka, ya shigar da kara don sake tsarin fatarar kudi a watan Yuni, kuma Proterra ya shigar da kara don kariyar fatarar kudi a watan Agusta.
Har yanzu ba a ƙare ba tukuna. Proterra ba zai zama kamfanin motocin lantarki na ƙarshe na Amurka da zai faɗi ba, kamar Faraday Future, Lucid, Fisco da sauran sabbin sojoji a cikin kera motoci, kuma suna fuskantar nasu ƙarancin ƙarfin hematopoietic, isar da bayanai mara kyau. Bugu da kari, darajar kasuwannin masu tuka tuka-tuka a Amurka ma sun yi kasa a gwiwa, kuma an dakatar da kamfanin na General Motors' Cruise bayan wani hatsari, sannan ya kori manyan jami'ai tara tare da sallamar ma'aikata domin yin gyara.
Irin wannan labari yana fitowa a China. Kowa ya san motar Byton, motar Singularity, da dai sauransu, sun bar filin wasa, kuma wasu sabbin sojoji masu kera motoci irin su Tianji, Weima, Love Chi, gida mai tafiyar kai NIUTRON, da Karatu kuma sun fuskanci matsaloli. na rashin kulawa, da kuma sake fasalin masana'antu ya ƙara tsananta.
Babban samfuran AI suna haɓaka; Hatchback juyin juya halin fasaha
Yanayin aikace-aikacen manyan samfuran AI suna da wadata sosai kuma ana iya amfani da su a fannoni da yawa, kamar sabis na abokin ciniki mai hankali, gida mai wayo da tuƙi ta atomatik.
A halin yanzu, akwai manyan hanyoyi guda biyu don samun kan babban samfurin, ɗayan binciken kansa ne, ɗayan kuma shine haɗin gwiwa tare da kamfanonin fasaha.
Dangane da bayanan sirri na kera motoci, jagorar aikace-aikacen manyan samfura an fi mayar da hankali ne kan kokfit mai hankali da tuki mai hankali, wanda kuma shine fifikon kamfanonin mota da ƙwarewar masu amfani.
Koyaya, manyan samfuran har yanzu suna fuskantar ƙalubale da yawa, gami da keɓancewar bayanai da batutuwan tsaro, batutuwan daidaita kayan masarufi, da yuwuwar al'amurran da'a da ka'idoji.
Haɓakar ma'aunin AEB; tilastawa duniya, "yaƙin kalmomi" na cikin gida
Baya ga Amurka, kasashe da yankuna da yawa kamar Japan da Tarayyar Turai mainganta AEB don zama ma'auni. Komawa cikin 2016, masu kera motoci 20 da son rai sun sadaukar da kansu ga hukumomin tarayya don ba duk motocin fasinja da aka sayar a Amurka tare da AEB zuwa Satumba 1, 2022.
A kasuwannin kasar Sin, AEB ma ya zama abin yabo. A cewar Ƙungiyar Bayanan Kasuwancin Mota ta Kasa, AEB, a matsayin muhimmin fasalin tsaro mai aiki, an aiwatar da shi a matsayin daidaitattun a yawancin sababbin motoci da aka kaddamar a wannan shekara. Tare da karuwa a hankali a cikin ikon mallakar abin hawa da kuma kara mai da hankali kan kiyaye lafiyar abin hawa, abubuwan da ake buƙata don shigar da tilas AEB a kasuwannin kasar Sin za su tashi daga fagen motocin kasuwanci zuwa filin motocin fasinja.
Babban birnin Gabas ta Tsakiya ya fashe don siyan sabon wuta;Babban mai da iskar gas sun rungumi sabon makamashi
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, a karkashin janar Trend na "carbon rage", Saudi Arabia, Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa da sauran man fetur ikon rayayye neman makamashi canji, da kuma sa a gaba tattalin arziki gyare-gyare da kuma tsare-tsaren sauye-sauye, da nufin rage wuce kima dogara ga gargajiya makamashi, ci gaba mai tsabta. da makamashi mai sabuntawa, da haɓaka haɓakar tattalin arziki. A bangaren sufuri.motocin lantarki ana ganin su a matsayin muhimmin bangare na shirin mika wutar lantarki.
A watan Yunin shekarar 2023, ma'aikatar zuba jari ta kasar Saudiyya da kamfanin Express na kasar Sin sun rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniya da ta kai Riyal biliyan 21 na kasar Saudiyya, kwatankwacin kusan yuan biliyan 40, kuma bangarorin biyu za su kafa wani kamfani na hadin gwiwa da ke yin bincike da raya motoci, masana'antu da tallace-tallace; A tsakiyar watan Agusta, Evergrande Auto ya ba da sanarwar cewa za ta sami hannun jarin dabarun farko na dala miliyan 500 daga Newton Group, wani kamfani da aka jera mallakin asusun mallaka na UAE. Bugu da kari, Skyrim Automobile da Xiaopeng Automobile suma sun sami jarin jari daga yankin gabas ta tsakiya. Baya ga kamfanonin kera motoci, babban birnin Gabas ta Tsakiya ya kuma zuba jari a fannin tukin mota da fasahar balaguro da kamfanonin kera batir na kasar Sin.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-29-2023