Kwamfutocin naɗaɗɗen wutan lantarki sun zama ginshiƙan ɗumamar zamani, samun iska, kwandishan (HVAC), da tsarin firiji. An san su don amincin su, ƙarfin kuzari, da aiki na shiru.Amma ta yaya daidai suke aiki? Wannan labarin yana bincika injiniyoyi, fa'idodi, da aikace-aikacen damfara na gungura na lantarki.
Asalin Zane na Na'urar Rubutun Gungura ta Lantarki
Na'urar na'ura mai kwakwalwa ta lantarki ta ƙunshi sassa biyu na farko: Kafaffen gungura (Stator): Wani nau'i mai siffar karkace wanda aka saka a cikin gidan kwampreso. Orbiting Scroll (Rotor): Ƙaƙwalwar na biyu wanda ke motsawa a cikin madaidaicin hanyar orbital (ba tare da juyawa ba) wanda motar lantarki ke motsawa. Waɗannan littattafai guda biyu suna daidai da injin daskarewa tare da ma'auni mai ma'auni don ƙirƙirar shinge mai shinge tare da shinge mai shinge wanda zai haifar da shinge mai shinge tare da shinge mai rufewa. yadda ya kamata.
Ƙa'idar Ƙaƙwalwar Wuta ta Lantarki
Na farko stepis Suction Phase. Gas mai sanyi mai ƙarancin ƙarfi yana shiga ta tashar shigar da kwampreso. Motsin naɗaɗɗen kewayawa yana jawo iskar gas cikin aljihunan faɗaɗawa a gefen waje na saitin gungurawa.
Mataki na biyu shine Mataki na matsawa. Yayin da gungurawar kewayawa ke ci gaba da motsi, ana tura aljihu na gas zuwa tsakiya. Ƙarfin kowane aljihu yana raguwa a hankali, yana ƙara matsa lamba da zafin jiki na firiji.
Mataki na uku shine Tsarin Fitar da Gas. Da zarar iskar gas ya isa tsakiyar rubutun, an cika shi sosai.Maɗaukakin firiji mai ƙarfi yana fitowa ta tashar tashar fitarwa, yana gudana a cikin na'ura don mataki na gaba na sake zagayowar sanyaya.
Muhimman Fa'idodin Na'urorin Rubuce-rubucen Lantarki
Babban Haɓaka Makamashi.Ƙananan sassa masu motsi suna rage hasara na inji. Ci gaba da matsawa (saɓanin aikin piston na lokaci-lokaci) yana rage sharar makamashi; Ayi shiru da Jijjiga-Free.Motsi mai santsi na orbital yana kawar da ƙarar "ƙugiya" na piston compressors.
Mafi dacewa ga mahalli masu jin hayaniya kamar asibitoci da tsarin HVAC na zama;Ingantacciyar Dorewa da Amincewa.Babu bawul ko sassa masu jujjuyawa suna nufin raguwar lalacewa da tsagewa. Ƙarancin gazawar maki yana haifar da tsawon rayuwar sabis; Karami kuma Mai Sauƙi.Tsarin gungurawa yana ba da damar ƙarin ƙirar sararin samaniya idan aka kwatanta da kwamfaran piston.
Kamfanoni kamar Posung suna jagorantar wannan yanayin, suna maye gurbin na'urorin sanyaya na gargajiya tare da mafita na sanyaya kai tsaye don inganta yanayin sarrafa zafi na motocin lantarki. Samfurin Posung yana da kariya ta cikakken haƙƙin mallakar fasaha, kuma yana riƙe mu mu.lhaƙƙin mallaka. Dangane da ƙaura, akwai 10CC, 14CC, 18CC, 24CC, 28CC, 30CC, 34CC , 50CC, da 66CC, 80CC, 100CC jerin. Yanayin aiki shine daga 12V zuwa 950V. Ana iya haɗa kwampreta tare da refrigerants daban-daban, kamar R134a, R1234yf, R404a, R407c, R290.
Aikace-aikacen na'urorin Ƙaƙwalwar Lantarki
Saboda ingancin su da amincin su, ana amfani da compressors na gungura na lantarki a ko'ina cikin: Electric Vehicle (EV) Heat Pumps: Ingantacciyar kulawar thermal don baturi da sanyaya gida,safarar sarkar sanyi.
Abubuwan Gabatarwa da Sabuntawa
Yayin da duniya ke jujjuya zuwa ga samar da wutar lantarki da dorewa, na'urorin damfara na lantarki suna tasowa tare da:
Motoci masu saurin canzawa: Daidaita saurin kwampreso don ingantacciyar inganci a ƙarƙashin nau'ukan daban-daban.
Haɗin kai tare da Smart HVAC Systems: Ikon sarrafa AI don ingantaccen sarrafa makamashi.
Amfani da Refrigerants masu Abokai: Mai jituwa tare da ƙarancin ɗumamar ɗumamar ɗumamar Duniya mai yuwuwa kamar R32 da CO₂ (R744).
Kammalawa: Ƙwararrun gungurawa na lantarki suna wakiltar babban tsalle a cikin fasahar sanyaya, suna ba da ingantaccen aiki, aiki mai shiru, da dogaro na dogon lokaci. Kamar yadda masana'antu ke ba da fifikon tanadin makamashi da alhakin muhalli, waɗannan compressors an saita su don taka rawar da ta fi girma a nan gaba na sarrafa zafi.
Lokacin aikawa: Juni-26-2025